Collapsed China Spy Case: Why the UK Government is Under Pressure to Release Evidence (2025)

A spy scandal is brewing, and the pressure is mounting on the Labour government to reveal all. The case against two individuals accused of spying for China has collapsed, leaving many questions unanswered and a trail of controversy in its wake.

The Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties are leading the charge, demanding that the government publish the evidence presented in court. This demand comes after a public statement from the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), which has stated it would not oppose the release of this evidence.

But here's where it gets controversial... On Tuesday, government officials hinted that the CPS had advised against such a move, deeming it "inappropriate". This contradiction has sparked further speculation and criticism.

The case against Christopher Cash and Christopher Berry was abruptly dropped last month, leaving ministers and MPs frustrated and seeking answers. Both men deny the allegations, adding to the mystery.

The Director of Public Prosecutions has explained that the case's collapse was due to the inability to obtain evidence from the government, which had previously referred to China as a national security threat. This "row within a row" revolves around three witness statements submitted by Deputy National Security Adviser Matthew Collins, addressing whether China was considered a threat during the alleged offences under the previous Conservative government.

The CPS has now clarified its position, stating that the statements were provided for criminal proceedings, which are now concluded. The CPS further emphasizes that the material belongs to the government, and it is their decision, independent of the CPS, to make it public or not.

Mr. Cash, a former parliamentary researcher, and Mr. Berry were charged under the Official Secrets Act in April 2024, during the Conservative rule. They were accused of gathering and providing sensitive information that could compromise the state's safety and interests between December 2021 and February 2023.

Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp has urged the government to release Matthew Collins's witness statements and the related correspondence in the name of transparency. He argues that since this evidence would have been scrutinized in court, it cannot remain secret, raising legitimate concerns about what the government is hiding.

Liberal Democrat Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Calum Miller has also called for the release of the full witness statements. Miller believes that if the ministers have nothing to hide, they should fear no consequences. The failure to disclose this information, he warns, will only confirm people's suspicions of a cover-up, suggesting that the government is more concerned with maintaining a cozy relationship with China than protecting national security.

On Sunday, Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch wrote to the prime minister, pressing him to address the "unanswered" questions surrounding the collapsed case. In her letter, Badenoch accused Sir Keir Starmer and his ministers of being "too weak" to stand up to Beijing on a matter of national security, claiming the government had sought to appease China.

And this is the part most people miss... There's a chance Sir Keir will face public scrutiny on this matter for the first time on Wednesday, during Prime Minister's Question Time, after the parliamentary recess for party conferences. The Labour leader has previously stated that ministers can only rely on the last government's assessment of China, which labeled the country an "epoch-defining challenge", and his government has expressed frustration over the trial's collapse.

The Tories have inquired with the CPS about the possibility of restarting prosecutions against the two men if new evidence is presented by the government, declaring China a threat to national security. However, there's a significant hurdle to prosecuting someone a second time after an acquittal in court, especially for those charged under the Official Secrets Act. This protection against "double jeopardy" is a fundamental legal principle that has stood for 800 years.

The controversy surrounding this collapsed spy case has sparked a heated debate, and the public is eager for answers. Will the government release the evidence, or will this mystery remain unsolved? What do you think? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Collapsed China Spy Case: Why the UK Government is Under Pressure to Release Evidence (2025)
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